What is luggage fabric? Complete knowledge of luggage fabrics!
What is luggage fabric? Complete knowledge of luggage fabrics! What are the functions and uses of luggage fabrics? Complete knowledge of polyester and nylon Oxford cloth
1. Luggage fabric—polyester—-polyester fiber (polyester, nylon oxford fabric)
Also known as POLYESTER, its characteristics are good breathability and moisture removal. It also has strong acid and alkali resistance and UV resistance.
2. Luggage fabric—spandex—stretch nylon (polyester, nylon oxford fabric)
Also known as SPANDEX, its advantages are high elasticity, high scalability and good recovery. Generally, using 2% can improve the fabric’s movement, drape and shape retention. The weakness is that it has weak resistance to alkali; it easily turns yellow and becomes brittle when exposed to chlorine or ultraviolet rays. Poor heat resistance. Often used as auxiliary materials and blended with other materials. The more famous materials include LYCRA from DUPON in the United States, “Dorlastan” from Bayer in Germany; “Roica” from A.k (Asahi Kasei) in Japan
3. Luggage fabric—nylon—nylon (polyester, nylon oxford fabric)
Also known as Nylon, polyamide fiber. The advantages are high strength, high wear resistance, high chemical resistance and good resistance to deformation and aging. The disadvantage is that it feels hard. The more famous ones include PERTEX and CORDURA
Relevant indicators of fiber materials:
D: Denier refers to a unit used to measure the density of textile fibers, showing the weight of fiber per 9,000 meters in grams (that is, the lower the denier, the finer the fiber). Formula D=G/L*9000. That is fiber weight/fiber length*9000. A material strength indicator commonly found in backpack fabrics. Generally 450D and 500D are commonly used. Materials higher than 500D are generally used in areas prone to wear. Like the bottom of a backpack.
T: Tex, referred to as “tex”, a unit used to measure the density of textile fibers. It refers to the weight in grams of a 1,000-meter-long fiber or yarn at a common moisture regain. The formula T=G/L*1000. That is fiber weight/fiber length*1000.
TX=shrunk treated; RS=tear resistant; N=nylon; P=polyester fiber
TXN1000 polyester, nylon Oxford fabric: very strong and wear-resistant fabrics and fabrics, used in climbing backpacks and large backpacks that are prone to friction.
TXN500 polyester, nylon oxford fabric: Cloths and fabrics made of nylon fiber with tight organization, used in alpine hiking and light-weight backpacks.
RSN500GRID polyester, nylon oxford fabric: TXN500 fabric is added with black anti-tear fiber, and the fabric is mixed and woven.
RSN500 polyester, nylon oxford fabric: Use nylon fiber as the woven material to make cloth and fabrics similar to tear-resistant tissue.
TXP900 polyester, nylon Oxford fabric: fabrics and fabrics made of 900-denier polyester fiber, used in hiking backpacks and small and medium-sized backpacks in areas that are prone to wear and tear.
TXP600 polyester, nylon oxford fabric: Polyester fabrics and fabrics that have been used for many years, with excellent touch and quality.
RSP600 polyester, nylon Oxford fabric: improved from TXP600, with tear-resistant fiber structure.
SRN420 polyester, nylon oxford fabric: a small area of nylon fiber fabric and fabric with anti-tear effect. It is used on technical backpacks to increase the strength of the fabric and reduce the weight of the backpack.
SRN210 polyester, nylon oxford fabric: small area of nylon fiber fabric and fabric, with anti-tear effect, used on medium and large backpacks to reduce the weight of the backpack.
MNP420 polyester, nylon Oxford cloth fabric: This kind of fiber cloth and fabric looks like a metallic texture.
1680NYLON polyester, nylon Oxford fabric: This tough fabric is often used in travel bags.
There are two types of raw materials used for fabrics and fabrics on bags: Nylon and Poly. Occasionally, the two materials are mixed together. Nylon is nylon and Poly is polyethylene. Both materials are extracted from petroleum. Nylon is of better quality than Poly. In terms of fabric, Nylon feels softer. For example: N.1000DCORDURA means 1000D nylon CORDURA, which is material + fiber density + textile method.
D is the abbreviation of denier. Denier is the unit of measurement for fiber. The calculation method is: every 9,000 meters of wire weighs 1 gram and is called Denier. (i.e. the lower the denier, the finer the fiber). Formula D=G/L×9000. Therefore, the smaller the number in front of D, the thinner the line and the smaller the density. For example, 210D material has very fine texture and is generally used as the lining or compartment of a bag. The 900D or 1000D material has thick textures and thick lines, which are very wear-resistant and are generally used as the bottom of bags.
Some fabrics and fabrics often found in backpacks are:
DuPont nylon fabrics and fabrics (CORDURA)
It is a kind of cloth and fabric invented by DuPont. It is light, quick-drying, soft and durable, and it is not easy to change color after long-term use. It is said that this kind of fabric will appear two colors when viewed from different angles. No one except DuPont knows how to produce this material. It is generally woven with Nylon, with Denier as the strength standard, including 160D, 210D, 330D, 420D, 600D, 900D, 1000D, etc. The higher the number, the stronger it is and the thicker the texture. Generally, 160D to 210D are used on clothes or as the lining of general outdoor bags. This kind of material has a coating on the back, so the material won’t get wet under normal moderate rain.
Oxford Nylon Fabrics and Cloths (OXFORD)
The warp of Oxford textile fabrics and fabrics is made of two strands of thread, and the weft thread is also made of relative contrast.��Thick lines. The weaving method is one up and down, which is a very general weaving method. Generally, it is made of 210D and 420D materials. The reverse side is coated. Used as a lining or compartment for bags.
Imitation DuPont nylon fabrics and fabrics (KODRA)
KODRA is a kind of cloth and fabric produced in South Korea. To a certain extent it can replace CORDURA. It is said that the inventor of this fabric originally wanted to study how CORDURA is spun, but failed to do so. Instead, he invented a new fabric and fabric, which is KODRA. This fabric is generally woven with Nylon, and fiber density is also used as the strength standard, such as 600D and 1000D. The reverse side is coated, similar to CORDURA.
High-density nylon fabrics and fabrics (HD)
HD is the abbreviation of HighDensity, which means high density. The fabric looks similar to OXFORD. Generally 210D, 420D, usually used as the lining or compartment of bags. The reverse side is coated.
Laminated nylon fabrics and fabrics (R/S)
R/S is the abbreviation of Ripstop. The fabric and fabric are nylon with small squares. Its toughness is stronger than ordinary nylon, and the outer edges of the squares on the fabric are made of thicker threads. The middle of the square is woven with very thin threads. Generally there are 300D, 330D, 450D, etc., which can be used as the main material of backpacks, such as the surface, outer pockets and other parts. The reverse side is coated.
Tig nylon fabrics and fabrics (Dobby)
Dobby’s fabric seems to be composed of many very small plaids, but if you look closely, you will find that it is made of two kinds of threads, one thick and one thin, with different textures on the front and back. Generally very little coating. The strength is much worse than CORDURA, and it is generally only used in casual bags or short-distance travel bags. Not on a hiking bag.
Super strong nylon fabrics and fabrics (VELOCITY)
VELOCITY is also a nylon fabric and fabric. The intensity is high. It is also generally used on mountaineering bags. Coated fabric and fabric on reverse. There are 420D or higher strengths. The fabric and fabric front look a lot like Dobby.
Waterproof nylon fabrics and fabrics (TAFFETA)
TAFFETA is a very thin coated cloth and fabric. Some are coated more than once, so they have better waterproof properties. Generally, we do not make the main fabrics and fabrics of backpacks, only raincoats or rain covers for backpacks.
Polyethylene laminated fabrics and fabrics (PolyPU)
Poly is generally used instead. Poly density is generally 64t (low), 74t (medium), and 82t (high). The fabric becomes stronger and stronger from 150D to 1800D. Generally, those with a high strength of 600D can be used as the bottom of mountaineering bags. However, its textile method is not as strong as CORDURA.
Space Network (AIRMESH)
Generally speaking, it is called Space Network in Chinese, and it is different from ordinary networks. There is a gap between the mesh surface and the material below, usually 3mm or larger. It is this kind of gap that gives it good ventilation performance, so it is generally used as a strap or back or other place close to the body.
General nets come in many specifications. Nylon nets used on bags are usually only placed on both sides of the bag as utility pockets or water pockets. itG12ZgQu
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